Wash all of the dals and place them in a pressure cooker. Mix in the salt, 5 cups of water, and turmeric powder. Cook for 4-5 whistles in a pressure cooker. When removing the top, let the moisture escape.
In a pan, heat the oil/ghee. Combine the cloves, dried red chilli, green cardamom, bay leaf, black cardamom, cinnamon stick, cumin seeds, and asafoetida in a small mixing bowl. Cook for a few moments.
When the seeds start to crackle, add the onion and chillies. Cook for 3 minutes. Combine the vegetables with ginger garlic paste in a mixing bowl. Cook for 2-3 minutes. Mix in the coriander powder, turmeric powder, chilli powder, and garam masala, as well as 3 tablespoons of water. If necessary, season with additional salt.
Cook for 3-4 minutes on moderate flame. Stir seldom. Mix in the tempering with the prepared dal. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes on medium heat. Turn off the heat. Mix in the lemon juice thoroughly. Set aside. Dal is prepared.